Playing Dice with the Universe

Author

David Barnett

Date of Award

2003

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Humanities

First Advisor

Edidin, Aron

Keywords

Anthropic Principle, Probability, Philosophy of Science, Cosmology

Area of Concentration

Philosophy

Abstract

The diverse family of views falling under the heading 'The Anthropic Principle' seek to explain the curious fact that our universe is an hospitable place for living things. In a discussion informed by Bayesian probability theory, the most popular of these explanations--that employing the multipleuniverse hypothesis--is challenged. Contrary to intuition, this hypothesis is not confirmed by the unlikely fact that our universe permits life. A related line of reasoning, conunonly known as 'The Doomsday Argument,' is then considered. Although the Doomsday Argument strikes most philosophers who have written on the subject as highly suspect, no one has successfully shown its invalidity. It is herein proposed that the argument's faults can be demonstrated by careful application of commonly accepted principles of probabilistic reasoning.

Rights

This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.

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