Author

Andy Erickson

Date of Award

2019

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Humanities

First Advisor

Shaw, Carl

Area of Concentration

Classics

Abstract

Growing available data and Natural Language Processing advances have provided classicists with a new method of research. Utilizing this new method, this thesis will offer a computational approach to an old philological debate that asks whether Latin poets wrote verse with the intention of creating coincidence between the strong metrical beat (ictus) and accent. I argue that ictus-accent coincidence in Latin poetry was not intentional, but rather a statistical inevitability since both Latin meter and Latin pronunciation position their stress on long syllables. To substantiate this argument, I propose a study in which I created a program that scans Ancient Greek texts with Latin accentuation rules to determine the rates of ictusaccent coincidence and clash, and to see if Ancient Greek produces similar rates of coincidence when benefiting from the same accent rules as Latin. Chapter 1 provides background on Greek and Latin accentuation and meter, while chapter 2 reviews arguments put forth by classical scholars from both sides of the debate. In chapter 3, I discuss my methods and program, and propose improvements to better address specific arguments of intentional ictus-accent coincidence in Latin poetry.

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