Author

Robert Manley

Date of Award

2015

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Natural Sciences

First Advisor

Gilchrist, Sandra

Keywords

Pseudosquilla ciliata, Vision, Photoreceptors, Animal Behavior

Area of Concentration

Marine Biology

Abstract

The eyes of the stomatopods incorporate the largest variety of visual color spectra in the animal kingdom to date. Previous studies have indicated that stomatopods have up to 16 different photoreceptors, 12 of which are for separate spectrum detection. The behaviors of Pseudosquilla ciliata are well studied and documented (Caldwell, 1975). In the current study, observational data are used in the determination of whether the visual system in P. ciliata is crucial in the completion of various crucial behaviors. Behaviors tested include territorial aggression, prey detection, courtship, predator avoidance, and shelter creation. Using base behaviors displayed, the subjects were then filmed using an infrared light to determine if the behaviors were still performed when the visual cues are eliminated.

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