Author

Caleb Dick

Date of Award

2021

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Social Sciences

First Advisor

Alcock, Frank

Area of Concentration

Political Science

Abstract

Conflict is a common part of social life and is present whenever individuals or groups are learning to co-exist. Civil war is a complicated form of conflict that disrupts the world. In this work I examined the commitment problems that help explain why peripheral insurgency civil wars are difficult to end. This study builds upon Fearon’s work on civil war duration in Why Do Some Civil Wars Last so Much Longer than Others? I described the nature of commitment problems and how they are manifested in three civil war cases (Nigeria, Sudan, and Afghanistan) and then conducted a cross-case analysis how determine how commitment issues affected each. I argue that peripheral insurgencies are prone to commitment problems that intensify conflicts, which then causes an increase in the number of casualties in peripheral insurgency civil wars. I seek to expand our common understanding of these problems and how they can be addressed by the international community in future conflicts.

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