Date of Award

2016

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Natural Sciences

First Advisor

Beulig, Alfred

Area of Concentration

Marine Biology

Abstract

The discourse surrounding the interaction between humans and sharks can be understood as a dialogue between popular culture and the scientific community. Examining the current state of this discourse, it would seem that the concept of the "shark" produces a negative, fearful image in American society. This paper posits that this negative connotation is due to the shark filling a cultural archetype of "Man vs. Monster". The essay traces this archetype from a possible origin in 1749, and culminates in the film release of Jaws in 1975. In addition, this discourse between these communities can have real impact on shark populations, as seen in case studies involving the scalloped hammerhead and the Western Australia shark cull. This paper concludes with a suggestion towards moving to a more balanced discourse, specifically citing ways in which public outreach creates a healthier environment for both the discourse and sharks as living animals.

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