Identity in the House of Difference Constructing the Situational Subject in Audre Lorde's Zami

Author

Rebecca Balon

Date of Award

2006

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Humanities

First Advisor

Wallace, Miriam

Keywords

Lorde, Audre, Lesbian, Butler, Judith, Zami, African-American Feminist Theory, Feminism, Queer Theory

Area of Concentration

British and American Literature

Abstract

Audre Lorde's biomythography Zami: A New Spelling of My Name (1982) is a key text from the interventions made by women of color and lesbians within the feminist movement in the 1980s. In this thesis, I argue that significant trends in recent feminist and queer theory, particularly the theories of positionality, performativity and embodiment, are responses to the need to retheorize identity and difference in the wake of these interventions. I argue that in Zami, Lorde establishes a constant tension between the fixed, stable model of identity characteristic of identity politics and a model that embraces the fluidity and multiplicity of identity. Specifically, in her formulation of racial identity as performative and in her depiction of the creation of identities within the lesbian bars of 1950s New York, Lorde synthesizes positionality, performativity and embodiment to create a situational, contingent model of identity that accounts for the positionalities of the mobile body embedded in the contexts of space and time.

Rights

This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.

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