Faithfulness Properties of the Burau Representation

Author

Caleb Hussey

Date of Award

2005

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Natural Sciences

First Advisor

Mullins, David

Keywords

Burau Representation, Braid Group/Faithful

Area of Concentration

Mathematics

Abstract

This paper is intended as a unified treatment of the existing results on the faithfulness of the Burau representation. Such a treatment is desirable because the articles cited often use conflicting conventions, sometimes even within a single paper. We present the results in terms of a single set of conventions, and we clarify or clean up proofs as needed. We introduce the n-strand braid group Bn as a set of homotopy classes of maps on Dn. We then define a covering space Dn of Dn and note that as we defined it, Bn acts naturally on the relative homology of Dn . We use this action to construct the Burau representation of Bn. Switching to a reduced form of the representation allows us to prove the Burau representation is faithful for n < 3. The representation is shown to be unfaithful for n > 5 by means of a curve in D5 with certain homological properties.

Rights

This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.

This document is currently not available here.

Share

COinS