We Build the Road and the Road Builds Us' An Exploration of Socially Engaged Buddhism

Date of Award

2003

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelors

Department

Humanities

First Advisor

Newman, John

Keywords

Buddhism, Social Service, Community Development, Political Activism

Area of Concentration

Religion

Abstract

This thesis investigates the emergence of a new strain of Buddhist practice, termed 'Engaged Buddhism' which integrates political activism and social service with personal and community development, using the ethical and philosophical concepts of Buddhism as the foundation of its activities. The thesis explores the work of a selection of Buddhist social justice and community development organizations in Asia and the West. It considers the relationship of Engaged Buddhism to the larger Buddhist tradition, focusing in particular on the question of its compatibility with important Buddhist philosophical concepts such as the absence of self, impermanence and interdependence, and with key tenets of the Buddhist tradition such as the Five Precepts and the Four Noble Truths. This thesis attempts to answer three questions. First, is Engaged Buddhism a legitimate form of Buddhism? If so, what separates Engaged Buddhism from traditional forms of Buddhist practice? And finally, how does Engaged Buddhism conceive of and pursue the path to liberation? The thesis concludes that Engaged Buddhism does constitute a legitimate form of Buddhism, and that it can be distinguished from other variations of the Buddhist tradition by virtue of the motivation with which Engaged Buddhists pursue the path to liberation. Engaged Buddhists regard liberation, or nirvana, as a collective rather than personal affair, and view confronting the social causes of human suffering as beneficial both to the society at large and to the individual's development.

Rights

This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.

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